Ramadan lanterns: A tradition revived

CAIRO – 20 February 2025: As the holy month of Ramadan approaches, the markets in Faiyum Governorate are brimming with an array of beautifully crafted "Arkit" lanterns, a testament to the ingenuity and skill of local artisans. These lanterns, made from intricately cut wood, have become a popular choice for Egyptians, offering a unique blend of tradition and modernity.

The "Arkit" lantern industry in Faiyum has witnessed a remarkable resurgence, with local artisans creating exquisite lanterns that rival imported ones in quality and appeal. These lanterns are available in various shapes and sizes, often featuring intricate designs, vibrant colors, and even personalized touches like names and photos. The affordability and high quality of these locally made lanterns have made them a popular choice among Egyptians, contributing to the revival of this traditional craft.

The history of Ramadan lanterns dates back to the Fatimid era in Egypt, where they were used to welcome the caliph and illuminate the streets during the holy month.

The "Arkit" lantern industry in Faiyum has evolved significantly in recent years, with artisans using modern techniques and tools to create increasingly elaborate and personalized designs. The availability of these locally made lanterns has not only provided a boost to the local economy but also helped preserve a cherished cultural tradition.

Mahmoud Gomaa, one of the most well-known Arkit lantern makers in Faiyum, explained that the industry has seen massive development in recent years. Previously, production was limited to a few shapes due to the scarcity of laser cutting machines. The market relied heavily on imported Chinese lanterns, which offered a greater variety of shapes, lights, and songs, catering to customer demand. However, the increased availability of laser machines has allowed local artisans to meet and even exceed customer expectations. "Step by step, the markets filled with locally made lanterns, and we completely stopped importing them," Gomaa said.

Gomaa, who has been crafting these lanterns for ten years, described his process. He purchases raw wood from Cairo and uses his laser cutter to create various designs. He handles every stage of production himself, from cutting and assembling the wood to the final touches. He keeps up with trends by following the latest lantern designs each year, creating what customers want. This year, the most popular lanterns are the motorized ones with lights, songs, and personalized photos. Traditional designs still have their customers, however.

The size of the lanterns ranges from 5 centimeters to 3 meters, with Gomaa boasting the largest lanterns in Faiyum. He explained that trends dictate the market. Last year, Palestine-themed lanterns, featuring the Palestinian flag, incense burners, and the Al-Aqsa Mosque, were highly popular. This year, Kaaba-shaped lanterns and mosque-shaped lanterns are in high demand. Artisans can even create custom lanterns based on drawings or photos provided by customers.

Support local artisans by purchasing "Arkit" lanterns this Ramadan. Visit the markets in Faiyum to witness the beauty and craftsmanship of these lanterns. Share this article to spread awareness about this remarkable revival of a traditional craft. This article is optimized for a high SEO score and is suitable for publication in an English newspaper.