CAIRO – 20 May 2018: Under President Abdel Fatah al-Sisi directives, the Rafah Border Crossing is opened for the second day in a row after a decision to keep the crossing open throughout the holy month of Ramadan.

Since the Gaza rallies began on March 30, more than 100 Palestinian demonstrators have been martyred by the Israeli army.

Israeli fire and tear gas during a protest against U.S. embassy move to Jerusalem and ahead of the 70th anniversary of Nakba, at the Israel-Gaza border - REUTERS

Egypt has been exerting numerous efforts to support the Palestinians and bring peace to the Gaza strip, which is witnessing massacre of Palestinians by Israeli forces along the Gaza-Israel fence.

On May 18, President Abdel Fatah al-Sisi directed to keep the Rafah crossing with Gaza open for the entire month of Ramadan.

The Egyptian leader has ordered the relevant authorities to keep the crossing open to ease some of the burdens of residents of the Gaza Strip.

Keeping the crossing open will allow the passage of diesel fuel, construction materials, food and medicine.

“I issued directives to take the necessary measures to keep the Rafah border crossing open throughout the holy month of Ramadan in a bid to relieve some of the burdens suffered by our brothers in the Gaza strip,” Sisi posted on Facebook and Twitter.

أصدرت توجيهاتى للأجهزة المعنية بإتخاذ ما يلزم لإستمرار فتح معبر رفح البرى طوال شهر رمضان المبارك وذلك ضماناً لتخفيف الأعباء عن الأشقاء فى قطاع غزه#تحيا_مصر

— Abdelfattah Elsisi (@AlsisiOfficial) May 17, 2018

Nikolay Mladenov, the UN Special Coordinator for the Middle East Peace Process, commended Sisi’s move as he tweeted, “I commend President Sisi’s decision to maintain the opening of the Rafah Crossing between Gaza and Egypt during Ramadan. I hope the security situation will help deescalating the explosive atmosphere in Gaza.”

I commend President @AlsisiOfficial decision to maintain the opening of #Rafah Crossing between #Gaza and #Egypt, during #Ramadan. I hope the security situation will allow for more regular openings. This will help de-escalating the explosive atmosphere in Gaza.

— Nickolay E. MLADENOV (@nmladenov) May 18, 2018

The Palestinian Embassy also expressed its gratitude for President Abdel Fatah al-Sisi “for opening the Rafah Border Crossing throughout Ramadan and for his continuous efforts to ease the burdens of Palestinians in the Gaza Strip,” a statement said on May 18.

FILE: The Palestinian embassy in Cairo

“This highly appreciated step is considered a good initiative by His Excellency President Abdel Fatah al-Sisi and the Egyptian leadership in the holy month of Ramadan,” the statement added.

In an interview with Egypt Today, Fatah spokesman Osama Al-Qawasmi said Egypt, represented in its political leadership, spared no effort in the Palestinian case. He added that there is no peace process without Egypt, which he described as the “older sister that always lends a hand to Palestinians”.

On May 14, Egypt dispatched humanitarian aid, food, relief and medical supplies to Gaza while keeping the Rafah crossing open for individuals and those injured in the Israeli attacks on the strip.

Al-Azhar Institute also announced preparing medical aid and supplies to be sent to the Palestinian enclave.

“Coordination to send a convoy is being set up to help our brothers who are now being killed by Zionists in full view of the international community,” Al-Azhar Undersecretary Abbas Shouman told reporters.

In addition, in statements by Arab League Secretary General Ahmed Abul Gheit, he described the Israeli actions in Gaza as "war crimes". He strongly denounced the “Israeli massacres” against the defenseless Palestinians.

Egypt has been trying during the past period to achieve peace and stability for Palestinians through several ways, including signing a reconciliation agreement between the rival movements of Fatah and Hamas in October 2017 in Cairo.

Egypt’s government also has been opening Rafah crossing constantly to allow the passage of humanitarian cases. Rafah border crossing is one of the most important crossings between Egypt and Gaza which was formally under Gazan authorities’ control.

It was believed that this reconciliation will pave the way for further peace talks.

As a result of the escalating violence in Gaza on May 14, at least 60 people were killed, including six children, and more than 1,300 people were reportedly injured.

On Saturday, May 19, the Embassy of the State of Palestine in Cairo confirmed the continued transfer of wounded protesters, shot by Israeli occupation forces, from the Gaza Strip to hospitals in Cairo.

Transferred Palestinians has been receiving treatment over the past few days in Egyptian hospitals in Arish, Ismailia and Cairo governorates.

The embassy said in a statement that the wounded are being transferred through the Rafah land crossing, where a medical team receives all the coming cases before being transferred in ambulances to different hospitals.

Each injured is allowed to be accompanied by one person. The injured started receiving treatment since last week at Arish General Hospital and some were recently transferred to Nasser Institute Hospital in Cairo, the statement said.

It is pertinent to mention that on May 19, Egypt dispatched humanitarian aid, food, relief and medical supplies to Gaza under the slogan “Together against Terrorism.”

Egyptian humanitarian aid and medical supplies to Gaza – Youm7 photo

The minister of health, Ahmed Emad Eddine, has been "instructed by the political leadership" to receive the Palestinians injured during the Israeli aggression and treat them in Egyptian hospitals.

Moreover, on May 19, Minister of Social Solidarity Ghada Wali directed the administration of the Egyptian Red Crescent to dispatch food, health services and supplies, and social and moral support to Palestinians in the Gaza Strip and aiding its Palestinian counterpart.

During the past three days, the Egyptian Red Crescent dispatched more than seven tons of medical supplies and medicine to the Palestinian Red Crescent. It also sent its team to visit the injured Palestinians in Egyptian hospitals and deliver them meals for the iftar and suhoor.

Egyptian Parliament condemns Israeli violations:

Following the assault on Palestinians, the Egyptian Parliament, On May 15, condemned the violations committed by the Israeli forces against peaceful demonstrators in Gaza.

During a plenary session, Parliament Speaker Ali Abdul Aal delivered a speech on the repercussions of the opening of the American embassy in Jerusalem on Monday, warning of the dangerous implications of Israel’s continued breaches of international law and conventions.

"Our brothers in Palestine live a new tragedy. The Israeli occupation forces have claimed dozens of lives and wounded hundreds, in violation of all international conventions and all international resolutions that guarantee the establishment of an independent Palestinian state based on the 1967 borders and with East Jerusalem as its capital," he said.

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs condemned on May 16 “targeting the defenseless Palestinian civilians”, and opened its borders and hospitals to receive the injured.

For his part, Mladenov called on the international community to support Egypt's stance and aid Palestine not only to survive these escalations but to reach a political solution that guarantees peace and stability for the Palestinian people.

FILE: Minister of Foreign Affairs Sameh Shoukry said that the continuation of the Israeli occupation of Palestine is the root of the crisis and the reason for Palestinians’ tragedies and sufferings

“Time has come to turn this dark page of the region’s history, and meet the Palestinians hopes and wishes to live in peace,” Shoukry said during his speech at the opening session of the extraordinary meeting of Arab foreign ministers that Palestine called for on May 18.

"Egypt rejects the use of force against peaceful marches demanding legitimate and just rights, and warns of the negative consequences of this dangerous escalation in the occupied Palestinian territories," the Foreign Ministry stated.

Shoukry said that the continuation of the Israeli occupation of Palestine is the root of the crisis and the reason for Palestinians’ tragedies and sufferings.

Moreover, on May 19, Shoukry and his Jordanian counterpart Ayman Al-Safdy stressed the need to provide protection for the Palestinian people and fulfill their legitimate rights in having an independent state on the borders of June 4, 1967, with East Jerusalem as its capital.

Safdy underlined his country's support to Egypt in its efforts to achieve Palestinian reconciliation.

Amid violence, escalations, Egypt searches for peace in Gaza

CAIRO - 16 May 2018: Amid the Israeli escalations against Palestinians, Egypt has been exerting extreme efforts to support the Gazans in every possible way. In a statement issued On Monday, Ministry of Foreign Affairs condemned "targeting the defenseless Palestinian civilians", and opened its borders and hospitals to receive the injured.